Sunday, June 27, 2010

Keep NLP out of education

The following was adapted from a comment I made on Training Zone, see my previous post:

The UK (and South Africa) has just been through the Brain Gym in education debacle. I believe that the legitimate role of neuroscience in education suffered as a result. Because of its unfortunate and pretentious title, neuro-linguistic programming (NLP) is (falsely) associated with neuroscience. I note that Andy Bradbury recognises this issue on his website, where he declares that "The name is a major pain." Elsewhere he indicates that NLP cannot be a pseudoscience because it never claimed to be a science in the first place. I, however (I think most people do), believe that if something looks like a duck and quacks like a duck, it is a duck. Lay people (parents, teachers, managers) can often not distinguish between science and pseudocience (or art if you prefer) to the detriment of the former and the advantage of the latter.

I have read the report quoted by Garry Platt, “Neuro-linguistic programming and learning: teacher case studies on the impact of NLP in education.” This added to my concern. At least two of the authors seem to have a vested interest in NLP (Churches and Tosey). They have links with the University of Surrey group, most of whom according to Dave Snowden in the Wikipedia discussion pages on NLP, have NLP consultancies. Are there conflicts of interest?

The report consists of a literature study, which I do not now have time to peruse. The conclusion from the literature study states: "It was also clear from the literature that contrary to some popular opinion, there have been a number of academic publications on NLP that are supportive of its use in schools and education in general." For the moment I have to take that at face value.

The rest of the research consists of anecdotal "evidence" from teachers who have, or are using NLP in their classrooms. The authors conclude from the teacher anecdotes that " ... the impact of NLP is supported, or at least the perception of its effectiveness is supported." To my mind teacher anecdotes cannot provide scientific support for NLP and teacher perceptions of effectiveness are without value. Teachers who use NLP may themselves have a vested interest (also sunken cost fallacy) and are subject to confirmation bias.

While the authors of the report recognize that their evidence will be questioned, they suggest that NLP be taught to teachers because there should be a balance between evaluation and innovation. I wonder, however, how much nonsense have been introduced into education (and business) in the name of innovation? The one thing, in my opinion, that education does not need is another ill-considered fad.

5 comments:

  1. Nice one

    Theres an interesting recording of a BBC article that covers the pseudoscience of neuro-linguistic programming in schools

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CNlqFBxAbes

    and some other useful information online

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B3AZQPNyGyQ&feature=related

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  2. You are misinformed

    NLP authors have already stated they are not doing science. Therefore there is no way NLP can be pseudo-science.

    There is a group who are using propaganda against NLP:

    http://knol.google.com/k/neurolinguistic-programming#

    Even at the university level:

    https://docs.google.com/present/view?id=dfbw8nz3_1hqgpsbf7

    Learn to recognize useful expert based information:
    http://www.bradburyac.mistral.co.uk/nlpfax28.htm

    Be well

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  3. Anonymous

    Thank you for supplying very useful links. Now please follow the link to the Training Zone in my post (you have to register to read it). There is long discussion on whether NLP represents itself as a science, or not. It seems to me that part of the problem arises from the fact that NLP itself is ambivalent on the issue.

    In my opinion the whole discussion is a red herring in any case. Whether NLP is garden variety bullshit or a pseudoscience is irrelevant. It is for the main part nonsense and should not be allowed into schools.

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  4. Incredible

    How many times more am I going to hear a pseudo-scientists claim that their codswallop is not pseudo-science because its a model, an art, a philosophy, an epistemology etc?

    I guess it depends on how many pseudo-scientists I listen to.


    NLP pseudo-science?

    It "IS" called neuro-linguistic programming.

    DUH!!!

    ReplyDelete